1. 译成时间状语
如:
A driver who is driving the bus mustn‘t talk with others or be absent-minded.
司机在开车时,不许和人谈话,也不能走神。
2. 译成原因状语
如:
He showed no further wish for conversation with Mrs. Smith,who was now more than usually insolent and disagreeable.
他似乎不愿再和史密斯太太讲话,因为她现在异常无礼,令人厌烦。
3. 译成条件状语
如:
Men become desperate for work, any work,which will help them to keep alive their families.
人们极其迫切地要求工作,不管什么工作医学全在,线www.med126.com,只要它能维持一家人的生活就行。
4. 译成让步状语
如:
He insisted on buying another house,which he had no use for。
尽管他并没有这样的需要,他坚持要再买一幢房子。
5.译成目的状语
如:
He wishes to write an article that will attract the public attention to the matter.
为了引起公众对这一事件的注意,他想写一篇文章。
He is collecting authentic material that proves his argument.
为了证明他的论点,他正在收集确凿的材料以。
6. 译成结果状语
如:
They tried to stamp out the revolt,which spread all the more furiously throughout the country.
他们企图镇压反抗,结果反抗愈来愈烈医学全在线搜集整,理www.med126.com,遍及全国。
综上,浅谈了定语从句的四种翻译处理技巧:前置翻译法、后置翻译法、融合翻译法和状语翻译法。纵观历年的考研英语翻译实践中,后置翻译法和状语翻译法用得比较多。希望以上的浅析能够在考研复习中对同学们有所帮助。