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 医学全在线 > 职称英语 > 理工类 > 正文
2015职称英语考试《理工类B级》复习试题及答案(1)
更新:2015/3/13 字体:

  第五部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)

  阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  The Importance of Agriculture in China

  The development of agriculture and the balance between food and population are China's fun-damental economic problems. The classical histories praise emperors for devotion to agriculture and much of China's modern history is 46, which has been growing steadily.

  Today, although agriculture accounts for only a quarter of the Gross National Product, it is still the main determinant of the standard of living and the principal occupation of at least 70 percent of the population.

  Agriculture also 47 because industry needs both agricultural raw materials and food for its work force. The failure of agriculture to supply raw materials and food halted and later reversed the industrial progress of the 1950's. After 1960 new emphasis was placed on agriculture, and the slogan “griculture is the foundation of the economy” has remained a central Chinese economic policy ever since.

  48, there is an indirect link due to the relationship between agriculture and foreign trade. Many of China's exports are 49 or consumer goods based on them. Flourishing agriculture, therefore, promotes exports. It also reduces the need to spend foreign exchange on imports of grain and cotton, therefore 50

  A determines the progress of industry

  B the story of the unfolding struggle to feed a peasant population

  C either agricultural raw materials

  D enlarging the capacity of the economy to import machinery and commodities for industry

  E In addition to the direct links between agriculture and industry

  F thus promoting both import and export

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