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 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 中医英语 > 针灸英语 > 正文
月经不调针灸治疗方法,针灸治疗月经不调处方
来源:医学全在线 更新:2008/10/12 字体:
1. Predated Menstruation (经行先期)

:: 血热 Blood Heat ::

主症

月经先期,量多,色紫红,质粘稠,心胸烦闷,小便短赤,舌红苔黄,脉数有力。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Predated menstruation with large amount of sticky, condensed and purplish-red blood, irritability, stuffiness in chest, short and dark urine, red tongue and yellow coating, and rapid forceful pulse.


:: 气虚 Qi Deficiency ::

主症

月经超前,量多,色淡,后清稀,精神疲倦,心悸气短,自觉小腹空坠,舌淡苔薄,脉弱无力。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Antedated menstruation which is thin, light red and in large quantity is associated with lassitude. palpitation, shortness of breath, feeling of emptiness and dragging-down in the lower abdomen, pale tongue, thin coating and weak pulse.


2. Postdated Menstruation (经行后期)

:: 血虚 Blood Deficiency ::


主症

经行后期,血少色淡,小腹空痛,身体瘦弱,面色萎黄,皮肤不润,头晕眼花,或心悸少寐,舌淡红,少苔,脉虚细。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Postdated menses is scanty, light red and accompanied by empty pain in the abdomen, emaciation, sallow complexion, lustreless skin, dizziness blurred vision , palpitation, insomnia, light red tongue with little coating, and weak , thready pulse.医学全在线www.med126.com


:: 血寒 Cold in Blood ::

主症

经期延后,色暗而量少,小腹绞痛,得热稍减,肢冷畏寒,苔薄白,脉沉迟。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Delayed menstruation in dark color and small quantity is associated with colic in lower abdomen which is alleviated by warmth, cold extremities, aversion to cold, thin while tongue coating and deep, slow pulse.


:: 气滞 Qi Stagnation ::

主症

经期后延,色黯量少,小腹胀满而痛,精神抑郁,胸痞不舒,噫气稍减,胁肋乳房作胀,舌苔薄白,脉弦。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Postdated menstruation with dark and scanty coating is accompanied by fullness and distending pain in lower abdomen, emotional depression, stuffiness in chest which is eased by eructation, distention in the costal region and breasts, thin and white tongue coating, and wiry pulse.


3. Irregular Menstrual Cycle (经行先后无症期)

:: 肝郁 Liver-Qi Stagnation ::

主症

经期先后不定,经量或多或少,色紫红,质粘稠,经行不畅,胸胁乳房作胀,小腹胀痛,抑郁不乐,时欲叹息,苔薄白,脉弦。

 
Main Manifestations

Variance of menstrual cycle with sticky, thick and purplish bleeding which is impeded and in varying quantity, distention in costal region and breast, distending pain in lower abdomen, mental depression, frequent sighing, thin and white tongue coating, and wiry pulse.


:: 肾虚 Kidney Deficiency ::

主症

经期先后不定,经血量少,色淡质稀,头晕耳鸣,腰膝酸软,夜尿较多,大便不实,舌淡苔薄,脉沉弱。

 

 

 
Main Manifestations

Irregular cycle with scanty, thin and light red blood flow, dizziness, tinnitus, soreness in lower back, weakness of knee, nocturia, loose stools, pale tongue with thin coating, and deep, weak pulse.


治法

取任脉,足太阳经穴为主。经早只针不灸,用平补平泻;经迟、经乱、针灸并用。

 

 
Treatment

Point of thoroughfare Vessel and Spleen Meridian are mainly prescribed. Acupuncture with even technique is appropriate to predated menstruation while needling and moxibustion are both recommended to the postdated menstruation and irregular menstrual cycle.

 

处方

气海 三阴交

Prescription

Qihai (CV 6) and Sanyinjiao(SP 6)

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