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 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 中医英语 > 针灸英语 > 正文
腰痛针灸治疗方法,针灸治疗腰痛处方
来源:医学全在线 更新:2008/10/11 字体:
:: 寒湿腰痛 Lumbago due to Cold and Damp ::

主症

腰痛发于感受寒湿之邪以后,腰背冷痛重着,转侧不利,或拘急强直不能俯仰,或痛连臀部下肢,每遇阴雨天则加重,静卧休息、疼痛不减,舌苔白腻,脉沉弱或沉迟。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Lumboge occurring after of exposure to cold and damp, cold pain and heavy sensation in the dorsolumbar region, limitation of rotation, extension and flexion of the back, pain radiating downward to the buttocks and low limbs, the symptoms aggravated in the rainy days. The pain can not be relieved by lying position, while and sticky tongue coating, deep, weak or deep, slow pulse.


:: 劳损腰痛 Lumbago due to Strain ::

主症

有腰部扭伤史,腰脊强痛,一般痛处固定不移,轻则俯仰不便,重则不能转侧,痛处拒按,舌质淡红或紫暗,脉弦或涩。

 

 
Main Manifestations

History of lumber sprain, stiffness and pain in lumber region with fixed place, limited extension and flexion of the lumbar region in the mild case, limited rotation of the back in the severe cases, pain aggravated by pressure , light red or purplish, dark tongue string-taut or hesitant pulse. 医学 全在.线提供www.med126.com


:: 肾虚腰痛 Lumbago due to Kidney Deficiency ::

主症

腰痛酸软,隐隐作痛,膝软无力,日久不愈,精神倦怠,反复发作,遇劳则甚,卧息可减。偏于阳虚者,手足不温,少腹拘急,腰部冷感;偏于阴虚者伴五心烦热,心烦,失眠,口燥咽干,舌质淡,脉沉迟,或舌质红,脉细数。

 

 

 
Main Manifestations

Dull pain and weakness in lumbar region, lassitude repeated attack, pain aggravated by strain and alleviated by rest in bed. In case of kidney-Yang deficiency, cold hands and feet. Cramp in lower abdomen, feeling cold in the lumbar region; in case of Yin deficiency, feverish in the chest, palms and soles, irritability, insomnia, dry mouth and throat pale tongue, deep and slow pulse or red tongue, thready and rapid pulse.


治法

取足太阳、督脉经穴为主。根据证候虚实,酌用毫针补泻,或平补平泻,或针灸并用。

 

 
Treatment

Points are mainly selected from Bladder Meridian and Governor vessel. Needing and moxibustion are applied based on excess or deficiency.


处方

肾俞 腰阳天 夹脊 委中

 

Prescription

Shenshu(BL 23), Yaoyangguan(GV 3), Jiaji(ES -B2), Weizhong(BL 40)

随证配穴

寒湿:大肠俞、关元俞;
肾阳虚:命门、腰眼;
肾阴虚:志室、太溪;
劳伤:水沟、腰痛点、阿是穴。

 

Additional Points

Cold and damp: Dachangshu (BL 25), Guanyuanshu (LB 26).
Kidney Yang deficiency: Mingmen(GV 4), Yaoyan (EX-B7).
Kidney Yin deficiency: Zhishi (BL 52), Taixi(KI 3).
Overstrain: Shuigou(GV 26), Yaotongdian (EX-UE 7), Ashi point.

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