(3)消化内科疾病[GI diseases]•stenosis of esophagus[食管狭窄]
•esophageal atresia[食道闭锁]
•esophageal and gastric varices (varicosis) [食管-胃静脉曲张]
•hiatus hernia[食管裂孔疝]
•diverticulum of esophagus[食管憩室]
•carcinoma of esophagus[食管癌]
•reflux esophagitis[反流性食管炎]
•esophageal achalasia[食道贲门失弛缓症]
•esophageal perforation[食管穿孔]
•benign esophageal tumor[食管良性肿瘤]
•esophageal mucosa erosion[食管粘膜糜烂]
•esophageal polyp[食管息肉]
•foreign body in esophagus[食管异物]
•congenital esophageal anomaly[食管先天性畸形]
•Barrett esophagus [Barrett 食管]
•acute simple (corrosive, phlegmonous, hemorrhagic erosive) gastritis[急性单纯性（腐蚀性，化脓性，糜烂出血性)胃炎]
•chronic superficial (atrophic,hypertrophic, erosive) gastritis[慢性浅表性（萎缩性，肥厚性，糜烂性)胃炎]
•bile regurgitation gastritis[胆汁反流性胃炎]
•peptic ulcer[消化性溃疡]医学全在线www.med126.com
•gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]
•prolapse of gastric mucosa[胃粘膜脱垂]
•gastrinoma (zollinger-Ellison syndrome) [胃泌素瘤（卓-艾综合征)]
•acute gastric dilation[急性胃扩张]
•gastric retention[胃潴留]
•postgastrectomy syndrome[胃切除术后综合征]
•gastroduodenoscopy[胃十二指肠镜检查]
•polyp of stomach (intestinal tract)[胃（肠道)息肉]
•carcinoma (benign tumor, leiomyosarcoma, malignant lymphoma) of stomach[胃癌（良性肿瘤，平滑肌肉瘤，恶性淋巴瘤)]
•foreign body of stomach [胃内异物]
•dumping syndrome[倾倒综合征]
•late postprandial hypoglycemia[餐后低血糖症]
•stomal ulcer[吻合口溃疡]
•syndrome of the gastric remnant[残胃综合征]
•duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]
•duodenitis[十二指肠炎]
•upper (lower) gastrointestinal bleeding[上（下)消化道出血]
•crohn disease[克隆病]
•intestinal tuberculosis[肠结核]
•acute hemorrhage necrotizing enteritis[急性出血性坏死性肠炎]
•intestinal malabsorption syndrome[小肠吸收不良综合征]
•enteric volvulus[小肠扭转]
•small intestinal (duodenal) stasis syndrome[小肠（十二指肠)淤滞综合征]
•adhesion of small intestine[小肠粘连]
•short bowel syndrome[短肠综合征]
•malignant (benign) tumor of small intestine[小肠恶（良)性肿瘤]
•carcinoid tumor (carcinoid syndrome)[类癌（类癌综合征)]
•intestinal fibroma (sarcoma, diverticulum, diverticulitis)[小肠纤维瘤（肉瘤，憩室，憩室炎)]
•enteritis[小肠炎]
•ulcerative colitis[溃疡性结肠炎]
•intestinal obstruction[肠梗阻]
•carcinoma of the colon (rectum)[结（直)肠癌]
•gastrointestinal neurosis[胃肠神经宫能症]
•irritable bowel syndrome[肠易激综合征]
•motility diarrhea [肠运动功能异常性腹泻]
•functional constipation (gastrointestinal disorders)[功能性便秘（胃肠病)]
•functional dyspepsia [功能性消化不良]
•intestinal allergic purpura[小肠过敏性紫癜]
•tuberculous peritonitis[结核性腹膜炎]
•chronic diarrhea[慢性腹泻]
•inflammatory bowel disease (diarrhea)[炎症性肠病（腹泻)]
•spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP)[自发性细菌性腹膜炎]
•Helicobacter Pylori(HP)[幽门螺旋杆菌]
•toxic magacolon [中毒性巨结肠]
•acute (chronic) hepatitis[急（慢)性肝炎]
•drug-induced liver disease[药物性肝病]
•post hepatitis (schistosomal, alcoholic) cirrhosis[肝炎后（血吸虫性，酒精性)肝硬化]
•nodular (biliary) cirrhosis[结节（胆汁)性肝硬化]
•alcoholic liver disease [酒精性肝病]
•primary carcinoma of the liver [原发性肝癌]
•hepatocellular carcinoma[肝细胞癌]
•hepatocellular jaundice[肝细胞性黄疸]
•hepatic fibrosis[肝纤维化]
•hepatic encephalopathy[肝性脑病]
•hepatic cyst [肝囊肿]
•carvernous hemangioma[海绵状血管瘤]
•hepatic coma [肝性昏迷]
•acute (chronic) hepatic failure [急（慢)性肝功能衰竭]
•portal hypertension[门脉高压]
•hepatorenal syndrome[肝肾综合征]
•liver parasitosis (abscess, aneurysm, hamartoma)[肝寄生虫病（脓肿，动脉瘤，错构瘤)]
•cholecystitis[胆囊炎]
•cholelithiasis[胆囊结石]
•cholecystic carcinoma[胆囊癌]
•cholangiohepatoma[胆管细胞癌]
•cholestatic jaundice[胆汁淤积性黄疸]
•pancreatic cyst(pseudocyst)[胰腺（假性)囊肿]
•pancreatitis[胰腺炎]
•acute necrotising (interstitial) pancreatitis[急性坏死（水肿)型胰腺炎]
•pancreatic carcinoma[胰腺癌]
•insulinoma (gastrinoma)[胰岛素（胃泌素)瘤]
•retroperitoneal tumor(abscess)[后腹膜肿瘤（脓肿)]
•hypersplenism [脾亢]
•fatty liver[脂肪肝]
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